Operating deficit
Reported annual operating expenditure exceeded revenue excluding capital transfers. This financial pressure is distinct from proof of service failure.
A closer look at the financial evidence behind your local government.
Reported annual operating expenditure exceeded revenue excluding capital transfers. This financial pressure is distinct from proof of service failure.
| Financial year | Expenditure | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| 2022/23 | R 298,1M | R 225M |
| 2023/24 | R 306,1M | R 265,4M |
| 2024/25 | R 317,3M | R 306,9M |
| Financial year | Maintenance ratio |
|---|---|
| 2022/23 | 0,687% |
| 2023/24 | 0,859% |
| 2024/25 | 0,563% |
Eight largest reported categories are shown individually. All remaining reported categories are summed as “Other”; the exact data table lists each source category.
| Category | Expenditure |
|---|---|
| Mayor and Council | R 70 198 905,00 |
| Electricity | R 58 752 646,00 |
| Roads | R 53 458 935,00 |
| Finance | R 33 417 071,00 |
| Road and Traffic Regulation | R 13 999 276,00 |
| Solid Waste Removal | R 13 684 746,00 |
| Municipal Manager, Town Secretary and Chief Executive | R 11 809 606,00 |
| Human Resources | R 10 575 177,00 |
| Economic Development/Planning | R 8 852 300,00 |
| Administrative and Corporate Support | R 7 008 569,00 |
| Information Technology | R 4 804 209,00 |
| Fire Fighting and Protection | R 4 230 492,00 |
| Community Halls and Facilities | R 3 052 677,00 |
| Libraries and Archives | R 2 984 452,00 |
| Cemeteries, Funeral Parlours and Crematoriums | R 2 367 020,00 |
| Community Parks (including Nurseries) | R 2 254 381,00 |
| Governance Function | R 2 124 836,00 |
| Street Lighting and Signal Systems | R 1 021 547,00 |
| Asset Management | R 726 298,00 |
| Indigenous Forests | R 575 544,00 |
| Housing | R 199 211,00 |
| Project Management Unit | R 8 189,00 |
| Museums and Art Galleries | R 477,00 |
An audit opinion assesses financial reporting and compliance. It does not certify service delivery or rule out all wrongdoing.
| Indicator | Reported value | What it tells you | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Repairs and maintenance | 0,859% | Audited annual repairs divided by reported property, plant, equipment and investment property. Reference 8%; ratios outside 0–100% need source review. | |
| Cash coverage | 7,069 months | Year-end cash divided by one twelfth of audited annual operating expenditure. Reference 3 months. | |
| Operating balance | -15,32% | Revenue excluding capital transfers minus operating expenditure, divided by that revenue. |