Operating deficit
Reported annual operating expenditure exceeded revenue excluding capital transfers. This financial pressure is distinct from proof of service failure.
A closer look at the financial evidence behind your local government.
Reported annual operating expenditure exceeded revenue excluding capital transfers. This financial pressure is distinct from proof of service failure.
| Financial year | Expenditure | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| 2022/23 | R 749,7M | R 692,6M |
| 2023/24 | R 816,6M | R 757M |
| 2024/25 | Not reported | Not reported |
| Financial year | Maintenance ratio |
|---|---|
| 2022/23 | 1,706% |
| 2023/24 | 2,624% |
| 2024/25 | Not reported |
Eight largest reported categories are shown individually. All remaining reported categories are summed as “Other”; the exact data table lists each source category.
| Category | Expenditure |
|---|---|
| Electricity | R 369 447 021,00 |
| Roads | R 84 042 884,00 |
| Finance | R 65 829 795,00 |
| Security Services | R 42 415 259,00 |
| Mayor and Council | R 32 056 093,00 |
| Administrative and Corporate Support | R 30 619 868,00 |
| Solid Waste Removal | R 26 600 028,00 |
| Libraries and Archives | R 22 514 999,00 |
| Community Halls and Facilities | R 16 811 686,00 |
| Governance Function | R 14 477 359,00 |
| Housing | R 13 546 674,00 |
| Community Parks (including Nurseries) | R 11 601 037,00 |
| Municipal Manager, Town Secretary and Chief Executive | R 9 976 007,00 |
| Street Cleaning | R 9 700 279,00 |
| Fire Fighting and Protection | R 9 656 900,00 |
| Road and Traffic Regulation | R 8 892 576,00 |
| Asset Management | R 6 061 691,00 |
| Police Forces, Traffic and Street Parking Control | R 5 751 084,00 |
| Corporate Wide Strategic Planning (IDPs, LEDs) | R 5 490 884,00 |
| Legal Services | R 4 762 926,00 |
| Town Planning, Building Regulations and Enforcement, and City Engineer | R 4 339 672,00 |
| Economic Development/Planning | R 4 136 618,00 |
| Information Technology | R 4 079 883,00 |
| Supply Chain Management | R 2 812 127,00 |
| Disaster Management | R 2 737 318,00 |
| Human Resources | R 2 361 332,00 |
| Marketing, Customer Relations, Publicity and Media Co-ordination | R 1 709 723,00 |
| Solid Waste Disposal (Landfill Sites) | R 1 207 062,00 |
| Fleet Management | R 1 084 451,00 |
| Sports Grounds and Stadiums | R 1 018 247,00 |
| Recreational Facilities | R 428 954,00 |
| Cemeteries, Funeral Parlours and Crematoriums | R 390 788,00 |
| Museums and Art Galleries | R 55 880,00 |
An audit opinion assesses financial reporting and compliance. It does not certify service delivery or rule out all wrongdoing.
| Indicator | Reported value | What it tells you | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Repairs and maintenance | 2,624% | Audited annual repairs divided by reported property, plant, equipment and investment property. Reference 8%; ratios outside 0–100% need source review. | |
| Cash coverage | 4,056 months | Year-end cash divided by one twelfth of audited annual operating expenditure. Reference 3 months. | |
| Operating balance | -7,87% | Revenue excluding capital transfers minus operating expenditure, divided by that revenue. |