South Africa’s municipal finances, made public /Read our methodology
Municipality directory
Kwazulu-Natal / B / KZN253

Emadlangeni

A closer look at the financial evidence behind your local government.

Review source values

Financial resilience: a transparent indicator of financial position. Understand the calculation

Reported expenditureR 141,5M2022/23
Reported revenueR 93,1MRevenue is not necessarily cash collected
Maintenance ratio0,698%Repairs and maintenance relative to the asset base
Cash coverage-0,062 monthsLiquidity indicator
Evidence note 01

Review source values

Reported asset values, cash or the repairs-to-asset ratio triggered a quality check. An unusual asset base or a source classification change may explain this. Raw arithmetic remains visible; the resilience score is withheld.

Evidence note 02

Evidence has limits

A resilience score requires all three comparable financial inputs and a source-quality check. Missing or flagged values stay unavailable.

Evidence note 03

Operating deficit

Reported annual operating expenditure exceeded revenue excluding capital transfers. This financial pressure is distinct from proof of service failure.

Historical context

Follow the financial trajectory.

Revenue & expenditure

Nominal ZAR · Financial-year end
View exact figures
Financial yearExpenditureRevenue
2022/23R 141,5MR 93,1M
2023/24R 167,9MR 113,2M
2024/25R 172MR 136M

Maintenance over time

View exact figures
Financial yearMaintenance ratio
2022/230,698%
2023/240,836%
2024/250,331%

Where expenditure goes

Eight largest reported categories are shown individually. All remaining reported categories are summed as “Other”; the exact data table lists each source category.

View exact figures
CategoryExpenditure
Administrative and Corporate SupportR 34 550 129,00
ElectricityR 33 483 556,00
RoadsR 11 891 089,00
Mayor and CouncilR 8 180 375,00
Fencing and FencesR 5 632 083,00
Solid Waste Disposal (Landfill Sites)R 5 015 124,00
TourismR 4 592 266,00
Fire Fighting and ProtectionR 4 115 238,00
FinanceR 3 827 691,00
Municipal Manager, Town Secretary and Chief ExecutiveR 3 522 257,00
Licensing and Control of AnimalsR 3 370 749,00
Information TechnologyR 3 083 092,00
Libraries and ArchivesR 2 474 260,00
Solid Waste RemovalR 2 451 866,00
Population DevelopmentR 2 173 116,00
Economic Development/PlanningR 2 044 607,00
Development FacilitationR 2 038 466,00
Recreational FacilitiesR 1 965 902,00
Legal ServicesR 1 515 163,00
Asset ManagementR 1 333 358,00
Governance FunctionR 1 278 608,00
Disaster ManagementR 1 273 797,00
Human ResourcesR 1 028 707,00
Supply Chain ManagementR 775 689,00
Property ServicesR 679 850,00
Community Halls and FacilitiesR 679 665,00
Literacy ProgrammesR 159 000,00
Taxi RanksR 43 305,00
Cemeteries, Funeral Parlours and CrematoriumsR 11 558,00
MarketsR 9 148,00
Storm Water Management-R 1 744 503,00
Reporting & compliance

The audit record.

An audit opinion assesses financial reporting and compliance. It does not certify service delivery or rule out all wrongdoing.

Trace each indicator

The evidence behind the view.

IndicatorReported valueWhat it tells youEvidence
Repairs and maintenance0,698%Audited annual repairs divided by reported property, plant, equipment and investment property. Reference 8%; ratios outside 0–100% need source review.
Cash coverage-0,062 monthsYear-end cash divided by one twelfth of audited annual operating expenditure. Reference 3 months.
Operating balance-51,954%Revenue excluding capital transfers minus operating expenditure, divided by that revenue.