Operating deficit
Reported annual operating expenditure exceeded revenue excluding capital transfers. This financial pressure is distinct from proof of service failure.
A closer look at the financial evidence behind your local government.
Reported annual operating expenditure exceeded revenue excluding capital transfers. This financial pressure is distinct from proof of service failure.
| Financial year | Expenditure | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| 2022/23 | R 1,2B | R 1B |
| 2023/24 | R 1,5B | R 1B |
| 2024/25 | R 1,6B | R 1,1B |
| Financial year | Maintenance ratio |
|---|---|
| 2022/23 | 1,278% |
| 2023/24 | 2,565% |
| 2024/25 | 2,957% |
Eight largest reported categories are shown individually. All remaining reported categories are summed as “Other”; the exact data table lists each source category.
| Category | Expenditure |
|---|---|
| Electricity | R 395 358 502,00 |
| Water Distribution | R 149 548 931,00 |
| Finance | R 134 224 700,00 |
| Sewerage | R 74 333 517,00 |
| Roads | R 70 418 012,00 |
| Solid Waste Removal | R 57 986 258,00 |
| Mayor and Council | R 41 946 763,00 |
| Disaster Management | R 37 165 838,00 |
| Valuation Service | R 35 465 212,00 |
| Municipal Manager, Town Secretary and Chief Executive | R 32 245 142,00 |
| Water Treatment | R 31 218 856,00 |
| Administrative and Corporate Support | R 27 207 763,00 |
| Community Halls and Facilities | R 15 876 809,00 |
| Fire Fighting and Protection | R 14 797 555,00 |
| Police Forces, Traffic and Street Parking Control | R 13 604 054,00 |
| Recreational Facilities | R 13 401 499,00 |
| Human Resources | R 12 691 310,00 |
| Road and Traffic Regulation | R 10 458 900,00 |
| Town Planning, Building Regulations and Enforcement, and City Engineer | R 9 934 240,00 |
| Community Parks (including Nurseries) | R 8 081 091,00 |
| Fleet Management | R 7 340 027,00 |
| Libraries and Archives | R 6 945 688,00 |
| Information Technology | R 6 360 283,00 |
| Corporate Wide Strategic Planning (IDPs, LEDs) | R 4 710 439,00 |
| Cemeteries, Funeral Parlours and Crematoriums | R 3 899 823,00 |
| Waste Water Treatment | R 3 872 207,00 |
| Project Management Unit | R 3 659 660,00 |
| Housing | R 3 560 845,00 |
| Marketing, Customer Relations, Publicity and Media Co-ordination | R 2 839 989,00 |
| Risk Management | R 1 361 326,00 |
| Supply Chain Management | R 581 993,00 |
| Health Surveillance and Prevention of Communicable Diseases including immunizations | R 29 900,00 |
| Street Lighting and Signal Systems | R 2 666,00 |
An audit opinion assesses financial reporting and compliance. It does not certify service delivery or rule out all wrongdoing.
| Indicator | Reported value | What it tells you | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Repairs and maintenance | 1,278% | Audited annual repairs divided by reported property, plant, equipment and investment property. Reference 8%; ratios outside 0–100% need source review. | |
| Cash coverage | 11,369 months | Year-end cash divided by one twelfth of audited annual operating expenditure. Reference 3 months. | |
| Operating balance | -18,835% | Revenue excluding capital transfers minus operating expenditure, divided by that revenue. |