Operating deficit
Reported annual operating expenditure exceeded revenue excluding capital transfers. This financial pressure is distinct from proof of service failure.
A closer look at the financial evidence behind your local government.
Reported annual operating expenditure exceeded revenue excluding capital transfers. This financial pressure is distinct from proof of service failure.
| Financial year | Expenditure | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| 2022/23 | R 596,6M | R 420M |
| 2023/24 | R 554,9M | R 468,6M |
| 2024/25 | R 589M | R 481,2M |
| Financial year | Maintenance ratio |
|---|---|
| 2022/23 | 2,036% |
| 2023/24 | 2,356% |
| 2024/25 | 2,163% |
Eight largest reported categories are shown individually. All remaining reported categories are summed as “Other”; the exact data table lists each source category.
| Category | Expenditure |
|---|---|
| Finance | R 169 656 073,00 |
| Electricity | R 126 834 435,00 |
| Water Treatment | R 81 330 298,00 |
| Solid Waste Removal | R 42 330 825,00 |
| Economic Development/Planning | R 32 276 461,00 |
| Water Distribution | R 23 726 975,00 |
| Sewerage | R 21 537 202,00 |
| Mayor and Council | R 20 459 883,00 |
| Administrative and Corporate Support | R 18 324 278,00 |
| Fire Fighting and Protection | R 10 687 207,00 |
| Property Services | R 7 849 197,00 |
| Fleet Management | R 6 881 199,00 |
| Human Resources | R 5 501 483,00 |
| Municipal Manager, Town Secretary and Chief Executive | R 5 219 238,00 |
| Police Forces, Traffic and Street Parking Control | R 4 980 970,00 |
| Road and Traffic Regulation | R 4 727 277,00 |
| Community Parks (including Nurseries) | R 4 567 510,00 |
| Town Planning, Building Regulations and Enforcement, and City Engineer | R 3 764 239,00 |
| Libraries and Archives | R 1 939 760,00 |
| Corporate Wide Strategic Planning (IDPs, LEDs) | R 1 745 981,00 |
| Community Halls and Facilities | R 1 702 872,00 |
| Cemeteries, Funeral Parlours and Crematoriums | R 300 570,00 |
| Recreational Facilities | R 244 984,00 |
An audit opinion assesses financial reporting and compliance. It does not certify service delivery or rule out all wrongdoing.
| Indicator | Reported value | What it tells you | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Repairs and maintenance | 2,036% | Audited annual repairs divided by reported property, plant, equipment and investment property. Reference 8%; ratios outside 0–100% need source review. | |
| Cash coverage | 1,965 months | Year-end cash divided by one twelfth of audited annual operating expenditure. Reference 3 months. | |
| Operating balance | -42,037% | Revenue excluding capital transfers minus operating expenditure, divided by that revenue. |