Operating deficit
Reported annual operating expenditure exceeded revenue excluding capital transfers. This financial pressure is distinct from proof of service failure.
A closer look at the financial evidence behind your local government.
Reported annual operating expenditure exceeded revenue excluding capital transfers. This financial pressure is distinct from proof of service failure.
| Financial year | Expenditure | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| 2022/23 | R 1B | R 975M |
| 2023/24 | R 1,2B | R 1,1B |
| 2024/25 | R 1,3B | R 1,1B |
| Financial year | Maintenance ratio |
|---|---|
| 2022/23 | 1,613% |
| 2023/24 | 1,632% |
| 2024/25 | 1,995% |
Eight largest reported categories are shown individually. All remaining reported categories are summed as “Other”; the exact data table lists each source category.
| Category | Expenditure |
|---|---|
| Water Distribution | R 331 883 043,00 |
| Finance | R 81 176 432,00 |
| Mayor and Council | R 71 841 004,00 |
| Water Treatment | R 70 914 384,00 |
| Recreational Facilities | R 60 388 176,00 |
| Roads | R 56 198 666,00 |
| Sewerage | R 55 618 764,00 |
| Solid Waste Removal | R 47 384 719,00 |
| Administrative and Corporate Support | R 42 222 829,00 |
| Electricity | R 33 007 250,00 |
| Civil Defence | R 25 954 516,00 |
| Fleet Management | R 22 194 207,00 |
| Human Resources | R 19 374 982,00 |
| Community Halls and Facilities | R 17 766 578,00 |
| Information Technology | R 17 358 754,00 |
| Municipal Manager, Town Secretary and Chief Executive | R 12 469 988,00 |
| Police Forces, Traffic and Street Parking Control | R 11 801 532,00 |
| Street Lighting and Signal Systems | R 10 163 413,00 |
| Economic Development/Planning | R 8 720 022,00 |
| Supply Chain Management | R 7 858 724,00 |
| Asset Management | R 6 793 321,00 |
| Corporate Wide Strategic Planning (IDPs, LEDs) | R 6 331 592,00 |
| Governance Function | R 4 903 444,00 |
| Project Management Unit | R 4 250 025,00 |
| Agricultural | R 2 848 111,00 |
| Tourism | R 2 772 486,00 |
| Legal Services | R 2 416 365,00 |
| Media Services | R 2 265 876,00 |
| Town Planning, Building Regulations and Enforcement, and City Engineer | R 2 089 084,00 |
| Museums and Art Galleries | R 1 944 519,00 |
| Libraries and Archives | R 1 520 408,00 |
| Risk Management | R 1 054 546,00 |
| Cemeteries, Funeral Parlours and Crematoriums | R 99 341,00 |
| Disaster Management | R 94 516,00 |
An audit opinion assesses financial reporting and compliance. It does not certify service delivery or rule out all wrongdoing.
| Indicator | Reported value | What it tells you | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Repairs and maintenance | 1,613% | Audited annual repairs divided by reported property, plant, equipment and investment property. Reference 8%; ratios outside 0–100% need source review. | |
| Cash coverage | 14,566 months | Year-end cash divided by one twelfth of audited annual operating expenditure. Reference 3 months. | |
| Operating balance | -7,044% | Revenue excluding capital transfers minus operating expenditure, divided by that revenue. |