Operating deficit
Reported annual operating expenditure exceeded revenue excluding capital transfers. This financial pressure is distinct from proof of service failure.
A closer look at the financial evidence behind your local government.
Reported annual operating expenditure exceeded revenue excluding capital transfers. This financial pressure is distinct from proof of service failure.
| Financial year | Expenditure | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| 2022/23 | R 459,8M | R 400,8M |
| 2023/24 | R 482,2M | R 470,2M |
| 2024/25 | R 526,8M | R 558,1M |
| Financial year | Maintenance ratio |
|---|---|
| 2022/23 | 1,042% |
| 2023/24 | 0,732% |
| 2024/25 | 0,913% |
Eight largest reported categories are shown individually. All remaining reported categories are summed as “Other”; the exact data table lists each source category.
| Category | Expenditure |
|---|---|
| Electricity | R 143 878 106,00 |
| Finance | R 59 772 637,00 |
| Roads | R 34 308 850,00 |
| Sewerage | R 23 059 021,00 |
| Solid Waste Removal | R 22 803 258,00 |
| Water Treatment | R 21 388 329,00 |
| Police Forces, Traffic and Street Parking Control | R 20 926 502,00 |
| Community Halls and Facilities | R 18 573 131,00 |
| Water Distribution | R 16 643 030,00 |
| Human Resources | R 14 505 253,00 |
| Mayor and Council | R 12 901 456,00 |
| Street Cleaning | R 9 140 433,00 |
| Libraries and Archives | R 9 094 940,00 |
| Corporate Wide Strategic Planning (IDPs, LEDs) | R 8 552 367,00 |
| Asset Management | R 7 786 393,00 |
| Administrative and Corporate Support | R 5 682 231,00 |
| Sports Grounds and Stadiums | R 5 431 453,00 |
| Town Planning, Building Regulations and Enforcement, and City Engineer | R 5 045 017,00 |
| Information Technology | R 4 819 451,00 |
| Municipal Manager, Town Secretary and Chief Executive | R 2 426 558,00 |
| Recreational Facilities | R 2 295 475,00 |
| Tourism | R 2 229 591,00 |
| Waste Water Treatment | R 2 209 687,00 |
| Housing | R 2 057 265,00 |
| Risk Management | R 1 681 045,00 |
| Project Management Unit | R 1 116 803,00 |
| Property Services | R 1 044 265,00 |
| Cemeteries, Funeral Parlours and Crematoriums | R 266 216,00 |
| Supply Chain Management | R 79 530,00 |
| Disaster Management | R 33 969,00 |
| Storm Water Management | R 18 040,00 |
| Water Storage | R 4 895,00 |
| Valuation Service | R 4 160,00 |
An audit opinion assesses financial reporting and compliance. It does not certify service delivery or rule out all wrongdoing.
| Indicator | Reported value | What it tells you | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Repairs and maintenance | 1,042% | Audited annual repairs divided by reported property, plant, equipment and investment property. Reference 8%; ratios outside 0–100% need source review. | |
| Cash coverage | 1,403 months | Year-end cash divided by one twelfth of audited annual operating expenditure. Reference 3 months. | |
| Operating balance | -14,717% | Revenue excluding capital transfers minus operating expenditure, divided by that revenue. |