South Africa’s municipal finances, made public /Read our methodology
Municipality directory
Eastern Cape / A / BUF

Buffalo City

A closer look at the financial evidence behind your local government.

37,1 / 100Financial pressure

Financial resilience: a transparent indicator of financial position. Understand the calculation

Reported expenditureR 12,1B2024/25
Reported revenueR 10,3BRevenue is not necessarily cash collected
Maintenance ratio0,911%Repairs and maintenance relative to the asset base
Cash coverage5,245 monthsLiquidity indicator
Evidence note 01

Audit not available

The local dataset contains no audit opinion for 2025. This does not mean a clean audit or a failed audit.

Evidence note 02

Operating deficit

Reported annual operating expenditure exceeded revenue excluding capital transfers. This financial pressure is distinct from proof of service failure.

Historical context

Follow the financial trajectory.

Revenue & expenditure

Nominal ZAR · Financial-year end
View exact figures
Financial yearExpenditureRevenue
2022/23R 9,1BR 8,1B
2023/24R 10,8BR 9,4B
2024/25R 12,1BR 10,3B

Maintenance over time

View exact figures
Financial yearMaintenance ratio
2022/231,757%
2023/241,587%
2024/250,911%

Where expenditure goes

Eight largest reported categories are shown individually. All remaining reported categories are summed as “Other”; the exact data table lists each source category.

View exact figures
CategoryExpenditure
ElectricityR 3 712 230 585,00
Water DistributionR 1 716 738 808,00
SewerageR 1 268 684 890,00
FinanceR 1 036 518 937,00
Solid Waste Disposal (Landfill Sites)R 795 502 079,00
RoadsR 537 407 423,00
Police Forces, Traffic and Street Parking ControlR 409 338 384,00
Recreational FacilitiesR 264 113 384,00
Mayor and CouncilR 221 132 916,00
Community Parks (including Nurseries)R 219 857 800,00
Fire Fighting and ProtectionR 212 594 190,00
Property ServicesR 193 654 149,00
Fleet ManagementR 158 386 692,00
Economic Development/PlanningR 145 101 377,00
HousingR 140 453 315,00
Human ResourcesR 123 075 612,00
MarketsR 106 421 964,00
Municipal Manager, Town Secretary and Chief ExecutiveR 103 300 226,00
Information TechnologyR 94 251 314,00
Cemeteries, Funeral Parlours and CrematoriumsR 92 149 706,00
Town Planning, Building Regulations and Enforcement, and City EngineerR 76 466 494,00
Community Halls and FacilitiesR 68 888 803,00
Legal ServicesR 58 904 659,00
Health ServicesR 52 519 502,00
Asset ManagementR 50 797 550,00
Supply Chain ManagementR 47 645 975,00
Libraries and ArchivesR 41 858 897,00
Administrative and Corporate SupportR 34 835 456,00
TourismR 33 129 212,00
Corporate Wide Strategic Planning (IDPs, LEDs)R 25 153 090,00
Water TreatmentR 19 498 512,00
Governance FunctionR 11 851 878,00
Disaster ManagementR 6 596 093,00
Water StorageR 4 060 684,00
Reporting & compliance

The audit record.

An audit opinion assesses financial reporting and compliance. It does not certify service delivery or rule out all wrongdoing.

Trace each indicator

The evidence behind the view.

IndicatorReported valueWhat it tells youEvidence
Repairs and maintenance0,911%Audited annual repairs divided by reported property, plant, equipment and investment property. Reference 8%; ratios outside 0–100% need source review.
Cash coverage5,245 monthsYear-end cash divided by one twelfth of audited annual operating expenditure. Reference 3 months.
Operating balance-17,566%Revenue excluding capital transfers minus operating expenditure, divided by that revenue.