South Africa’s municipal finances, made public /Read our methodology
Municipality directory
Eastern Cape / B / EC108

Kouga

A closer look at the financial evidence behind your local government.

67,4 / 100Mixed resilience

Financial resilience: a transparent indicator of financial position. Understand the calculation

Reported expenditureR 1,4B2024/25
Reported revenueR 1,3BRevenue is not necessarily cash collected
Maintenance ratio7,106%Repairs and maintenance relative to the asset base
Cash coverage9,342 monthsLiquidity indicator
Evidence note 01

Audit not available

The local dataset contains no audit opinion for 2025. This does not mean a clean audit or a failed audit.

Evidence note 02

Operating deficit

Reported annual operating expenditure exceeded revenue excluding capital transfers. This financial pressure is distinct from proof of service failure.

Historical context

Follow the financial trajectory.

Revenue & expenditure

Nominal ZAR · Financial-year end
View exact figures
Financial yearExpenditureRevenue
2022/23R 1,3BR 1,2B
2023/24R 1,3BR 1,2B
2024/25R 1,4BR 1,3B

Maintenance over time

View exact figures
Financial yearMaintenance ratio
2022/232,069%
2023/242,351%
2024/257,106%

Where expenditure goes

Eight largest reported categories are shown individually. All remaining reported categories are summed as “Other”; the exact data table lists each source category.

View exact figures
CategoryExpenditure
ElectricityR 467 394 409,00
Water DistributionR 177 229 484,00
RoadsR 88 590 345,00
SewerageR 86 800 058,00
FinanceR 85 666 634,00
Road and Traffic RegulationR 73 509 545,00
Administrative and Corporate SupportR 59 552 580,00
Solid Waste Disposal (Landfill Sites)R 58 713 653,00
Security ServicesR 50 254 210,00
Community Parks (including Nurseries)R 30 681 114,00
Fire Fighting and ProtectionR 29 229 537,00
Mayor and CouncilR 27 021 094,00
Information TechnologyR 23 559 745,00
Town Planning, Building Regulations and Enforcement, and City EngineerR 23 556 699,00
Municipal Manager, Town Secretary and Chief ExecutiveR 22 863 623,00
Beaches and JettiesR 14 791 737,00
Fleet ManagementR 14 123 205,00
Pollution ControlR 12 394 873,00
Sports Grounds and StadiumsR 8 751 573,00
Supply Chain ManagementR 8 614 681,00
Asset ManagementR 8 411 751,00
Libraries and ArchivesR 7 954 652,00
Marketing, Customer Relations, Publicity and Media Co-ordinationR 7 558 621,00
Recreational FacilitiesR 6 590 393,00
Legal ServicesR 6 175 330,00
Health ServicesR 5 582 805,00
Project Management UnitR 4 144 062,00
Economic Development/PlanningR 4 105 497,00
Disaster ManagementR 2 537 538,00
Cemeteries, Funeral Parlours and CrematoriumsR 1 991 539,00
Corporate Wide Strategic Planning (IDPs, LEDs)R 1 433 264,00
HousingR 1 252 974,00
TourismR 363 431,00
Media ServicesR 150 154,00
Governance FunctionR 136 350,00
Nature ConservationR 22 598,00
Risk ManagementR 6 240,00
Community Halls and FacilitiesR 3 862,00
Human Resources-R 3 149 158,00
Reporting & compliance

The audit record.

An audit opinion assesses financial reporting and compliance. It does not certify service delivery or rule out all wrongdoing.

Trace each indicator

The evidence behind the view.

IndicatorReported valueWhat it tells youEvidence
Repairs and maintenance7,106%Audited annual repairs divided by reported property, plant, equipment and investment property. Reference 8%; ratios outside 0–100% need source review.
Cash coverage9,342 monthsYear-end cash divided by one twelfth of audited annual operating expenditure. Reference 3 months.
Operating balance-7,304%Revenue excluding capital transfers minus operating expenditure, divided by that revenue.