South Africa’s municipal finances, made public /Read our methodology
Municipality directory
Kwazulu-Natal / B / KZN245

Umvoti

A closer look at the financial evidence behind your local government.

41,2 / 100Financial pressure

Financial resilience: a transparent indicator of financial position. Understand the calculation

Reported expenditureR 507,9M2024/25
Reported revenueR 436,3MRevenue is not necessarily cash collected
Maintenance ratio1,878%Repairs and maintenance relative to the asset base
Cash coverage37,729 monthsLiquidity indicator
Evidence note 01

Audit not available

The local dataset contains no audit opinion for 2025. This does not mean a clean audit or a failed audit.

Evidence note 02

Operating deficit

Reported annual operating expenditure exceeded revenue excluding capital transfers. This financial pressure is distinct from proof of service failure.

Historical context

Follow the financial trajectory.

Revenue & expenditure

Nominal ZAR · Financial-year end
View exact figures
Financial yearExpenditureRevenue
2022/23R 412,8MR 363,1M
2023/24R 444,7MR 389,1M
2024/25R 507,9MR 436,3M

Maintenance over time

View exact figures
Financial yearMaintenance ratio
2022/232,35%
2023/241,994%
2024/251,878%

Where expenditure goes

Eight largest reported categories are shown individually. All remaining reported categories are summed as “Other”; the exact data table lists each source category.

View exact figures
CategoryExpenditure
ElectricityR 138 007 605,00
Police Forces, Traffic and Street Parking ControlR 60 288 196,00
FinanceR 51 366 240,00
Economic Development/PlanningR 50 183 575,00
Mayor and CouncilR 43 328 966,00
Community Parks (including Nurseries)R 42 295 933,00
RoadsR 42 194 909,00
Administrative and Corporate SupportR 23 089 949,00
Municipal Manager, Town Secretary and Chief ExecutiveR 15 940 158,00
Community Halls and FacilitiesR 13 803 618,00
Street CleaningR 10 035 893,00
Human ResourcesR 5 779 875,00
Corporate Wide Strategic Planning (IDPs, LEDs)R 2 654 991,00
Libraries and ArchivesR 2 069 073,00
Information TechnologyR 1 270 891,00
Fire Fighting and ProtectionR 1 171 499,00
Street Lighting and Signal SystemsR 1 052 750,00
Storm Water ManagementR 998 831,00
Licensing and Control of AnimalsR 931 697,00
Sports Grounds and StadiumsR 477 536,00
Museums and Art GalleriesR 260 000,00
Town Planning, Building Regulations and Enforcement, and City EngineerR 248 000,00
Fleet ManagementR 201 316,00
Asset ManagementR 132 518,00
HousingR 80 941,00
Solid Waste RemovalR 51 780,00
Reporting & compliance

The audit record.

An audit opinion assesses financial reporting and compliance. It does not certify service delivery or rule out all wrongdoing.

Trace each indicator

The evidence behind the view.

IndicatorReported valueWhat it tells youEvidence
Repairs and maintenance1,878%Audited annual repairs divided by reported property, plant, equipment and investment property. Reference 8%; ratios outside 0–100% need source review.
Cash coverage37,729 monthsYear-end cash divided by one twelfth of audited annual operating expenditure. Reference 3 months.
Operating balance-16,403%Revenue excluding capital transfers minus operating expenditure, divided by that revenue.